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lesson22.txt
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Hanzi
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Pronunciation |
Meaning |
Radical |
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| 梁 |
Liáng |
*1. [Alternate name for the state of Weì 魏]. 2. Beam, rafter. 3. Bridge. | 75 (木) | 惠王 |
huì wáng |
King Hui of Liang/Wei. | 叟 |
sŏu |
Old man, venerable elder. Notes: Here, used as a polite second-person reference. | 29 (又) | 大夫 |
dà fū |
Court gentleman; court aristocracy. | 庶 |
shù |
Commoners, peasants. Notes: Consequently, 庶人 also means “commoners,” as distinguished from 王, 大夫, and 士. | 53 (广) | 征 |
zhēng |
1. To march, to go on military campaign; to punish rebels. *2. To struggle over, to fight for. Notes: Meaning #2, used here, is an unusual meaning for this character, and may be a confusion for 爭 (62). | 60 (彳) | 危 |
wéi |
Dangerous; to be endangered. | 26 (卩) | 弒 |
shì |
To assassinate. Notes: Used to describe a social inferior killing his master or a social superior. | 56 (弋) | 苟為 |
gŏu wéi |
If, supposing. Notes: The 為 here does not add appreciably to the meaning of 苟 (821-2) here. | 奪 |
duó |
To seize, to grab, to usurp, to deprive. | 41 (寸) | 饜 |
yàn |
To be satisfied, to be content. Notes: This word often appears in the simpler version 厭. | 184 (食) | 遺 |
yí |
To abandon. | 162 (辵) |
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