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lesson09.txt

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Hanzi
Pronunciation
Meaning
Radical
           
 

  M: mí, J: bi, mi, iya, K: mi

 Increasingly.

 57 (弓)

 
 

  M: xiá, J: ka, kizu, K: ha

 Flaw, blemish [usually applied to flaws in gems or jewels].

 96 (玉)

 
 

  M: wèi, J: ei, K: wi

 1. Wei, a small state in pre-imperial China. 2. Guards, guardsmen.

 144 (行)

 
 

  M: fă, J: hō, nori, K: beop

 Rule, law, custom.

 85 (水)

 
 

  M: qiè, J: setsu, nusumu, hisoka , K: jeol

 1. Secretly, without authorization. 2. To steal. 3. [Adverb marking a modest assertion by the speaker:] “In my own humble way . . .”, “In my humble opinion”

 116 (穴, “cave,” “hole”)

 
 

  M: jià, J: ka, ga, K: ga

 To drive a carriage; carriage.

 187 (馬)

 
 

  M: jū, J: sha, kuruma, K: cha, geo

 Cart, carriage, chariot.

 159 (車)

 
 

  M: yuè, J: getsu, K: wol

 Cutting off the feet (a form of punishment)

 18 (刀)

 
 

  M: mŭ, J: bo, haha, K: mo

 Mother.

 80 (毋)

 
 

  M: jí, J: shitsu, toku, hayai, yamashii, K: jil

 1. Sick; illness; ache, aching, sore. 2. Swift; rapidly. 3. To criticize, to hate.

 104 (疒, “illness”)

 
 

  M: yè, J: ya, yo, yoru, K: ya

 Night; at night; nightly.

 36 (夕, “evening”)

 
 

  M: gào, J: koku, tsugeru, K: go

 To announce, to request; announcement.

 30 (口)

 
 

  M: shàn , J: sen, hoshiimama, K: cheon

 To monopolize, to usurp; for one’s own use, selfishly.

 64 (手)

 
 

  M: gù, J: ko, yue, K: go

 1. Reason; consequently, deliberately; deliberate action. 2. Previously, before, in the past; precedent, consistency.

 66 (攵)

 
 

  M: fàn, J: bon, han, okasu, K: beom

 To commit a crime, to violate, to sin against; offense, crime.

 94 (犬)

 
 

  M: yóu, J: yū, yu, asobu, asobi, K: yu

 To travel about, to have fun, to play, to associate [with friends].

 162 (辵)

 
 

  M: guŏ, J: ka, hatasu, hateru, hatashite, K: gwa

 Fruit; to pan out, to result; as expected.

 75 (木)

 
 

  M: yuán, J: en, sono, K: won

 Garden.

 31 (囗)

 
 

  M: táo, J: tō, momo, K: do

 Peach, peach tree, peach blossom.

 75 (木)

 
 

  M: gān, J: kan, amaeru, amai, K: gam

 Sweet; to be sweet; to find sweet; to spoil [a child]; to indulge.

 99 (甘)

 
 

  M: fèng, J: hō, bu, tatematsuru, K: bong

 1. To offer [to a superior], to accept [from a superior]. 2. Service, attendance.

 37 (大)

 
 

  M: wàng, J: bō, wasureru, K: mang

 To forget.

 61 (心)

 
 

  M: kŏu, J: ku, kō, kuchi, K: gu

 Mouth, opening.

 30 (口)

 
 

  W: wèi, J: mi, ajiwau, ajiwai, K: mi

 Taste; to taste.

 30 (口)

 
 

  M: jí, J: kyū, oyobosu, oyobu, oyobi, K: geup

 To reach to, to extend to, to come up to [in quality, ability, or virtue]. 2. When the time came that . . . 3. And [connects nouns only].

 29 (又)

 
 

  M: sè, J: shoku, shiki, iro, K: saek

 Color, attractiveness, surface appearance; facial expression; sexuality.

 139 (色)

 
 

  M: shuāi, J: sui, otoroeru, K: soe

 To wither, to decline, to wane, to weaken.

 145 (衣)

 
 

  M: chí, J: chi, shi, tarumu, tayumu, K: i

 To grow slack, to grow weak.

 57 (弓)

 
 得罪於

  M: dé zuì yú, J: tsumi wo X ni uru, K: deuk joe eo

 To offend [literally, “to obtain a crime in relation to”].

 

 
 

  M: jiăo, J: kyō, K: gyo

 To falsify, to fake, to pretend, to forge; falsely, under false pretenses.

 111 (矢)

 
 

  M: yú, J: yo, amari, amaru, K: yeo

 Left-over, remaining, extra.

 184 (食)

 
 

  M: wèi, J: mi, imada, K: mi

 Not yet, never.

 75 (木)

 
 

  M: bì, J: hitsu, kanarazu, K: pil

 To be necessary, to have to; necessarily.

 61 (心)

 
 未必

  M: wèi bì, J: kanarazushimo –nai, K: mi pil

 Not necessarily, not inevitably, not always.

 

 
 

  M: biàn, J: hen, kawaru, kaeru, K: byeon

 To change, to alter; change, alteration; disaster.

 149 (言)

 
 

  M: chū, J: sho, hajime, hatsu, K: cho

 Beginning; initially, from the beginning, at first, earlier.

 18 (刀)

 
 

  M: qián, J: sen, zen, mae, K: jeon

 Front, formerly, at first; to come forward, to step forward.

 18 (刀)

 
 

  M: zēng, J: zō, nikumu, K: seung

 To hate, to detest.

 61 (心)

 
 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 
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