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lesson06.txt
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Hanzi
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Pronunciation |
Meaning |
Radical |
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| 趙 |
M: zhào, J: chō, K: jo |
The state (and family) of Zhao. | 156 (走) | 簡 |
M: jiăn, J: ken, kan, fuda, K: gan |
1. Bamboo slip, document. 2. To abridge; to be simple; to examine. | 118 (竹) | 兵 |
M: bīng, J: hei, hyō, tsuwamono, K: byeong |
Weapons; troops. | 12 (八) | 攻 |
M: gōng, J: kō, semu, semeru, K: gong |
To attack. | 66 (攴; “to rap”) | 令 |
M: lìng, J: ryō, rei, -shimu, K: lyeong (yeong) |
1. To command, to make, to allow; an order, a command. 2. Local magistrate. | 9 (人) | 軍 |
M: jūn, J: gun, K: gun |
Army. | 159 (軍, “carriage,” “cart”) | 敢 |
M: găn, J: kan, aete, K: gam |
To dare to, to have the audacity to; daring, audacious; audacity. | 66 (攵) | 諫 |
M: jiàn, J: kan, isameru, K: gan |
To remonstrate with. | 149 (言) | 罪 |
M: zuì, J: zai, tsumi , K: joe |
Sin, crime, punishment, blame; to commit a crime; to punish, to blame. | 122 (网, “net”) | 披 |
M: pī, J: hi, kaburu, K: pi |
To drape over the shoulders, to wear on the back | 64 (手, “hand”) | 甲 |
M: jiă, J: kan, yoroi, K: gap |
Armor, suit of armor, coat of armor. | 102 (田, “field”) | 名 |
M: míng, J: myō, mei, na, nazukeru, K: myeong |
Name, reputation, fame; to be named, to be called. 30 (口) | 盧 |
M: lú, J: ro, K: no |
Lu [a personal name]. | 108 (皿, “vessel,” “utensil”) | 望 |
M: wàng, J: mō, bō, nozomu, K: mang |
To gaze at from a distance; to hope, to aspire to, to expect; hopes, aspirations. | 74 (月) | 見 |
M: jiàn (1-3), xiàn (4), J: ken, gen, miru, K: gyeon |
1. To see. 2. [marker of the passive voice; see 9.3]. 3. To have an audience with [the ruler], to grant an audience to. 4. To appear, to be made manifest, to seem [used for 現]. | 147 (見) | 何 |
M: hé, J: ka, nani, dore, etc., K: ha |
What, how, why [question word]. | 9 (人) | 乃 |
M: năi, J: dai, nai, sunawachi, K: nae |
But, then, just, only then. | 4 (丿) | 解 |
M: jiĕ, J: ge, kai, toku, hodoku, K: hae |
To untie, to loosen, to get rid of; to solve [a problem]; to break [a siege]; to explain. | 148 (角) | 當 |
M: dāng (1-2), dàng (3), J: tō, ataru, atari, K: dang |
1. Occupying [a place or time]; facing. 2. To be about to [future marker]. 3. Ought, should, must; to accept as suitable | 102 (田) | 桑 |
M: sāng, J: sō, kuwa, K: sang |
Mulberry tree, mulberry leaf harvest. | 75 (木) | 鄰 |
M: lín, J: rin, tonari, tonaru, K: lin, in |
Neighbor; neighboring, next; to be a neighbor/next to. | 163 (邑) | 夫 |
M: fū (1), fú (2-3), J: fu, tsuma, otto (1); jā, sā (2); kono (3) K: bu |
1. Man, person, husband 2. “Now then . . .” [a particle introducing opinion] 3. This, these, that, those [demonstrative pronoun] | 37 (大) | 與 |
M: yŭ (1-4); yú (5), J: yo, K: yeo |
1. And. 2. With (coverb) 3. To give. 4. To belong to, to be a part of (see Lesson 21) 5. [question particle.] | 134 (臼) | 妻 |
M: qī, J: sai, tsuma, K: cheo |
Wife. | 38 (女) | 俱 |
M: jū, J: gu, ku, tomo ni, K: gu |
All, together. | 9 (人) | 田 |
M: tián, J: den, ta, K: jeon |
Field. | 102 (田) | 女 |
M: nǚ, J: jo, nyo, nyō, onna, omina, K: nyeo (yeo) |
1. Woman, girl, female, daughter. 2. Informal second person pronoun (used for 汝 -- 525) | 38 (女) | 因 |
M: yīn, J: in, yotte, yorite (1), chinami ni (2), K: in |
1. Thereupon, therefore. 2. To go through, to make use of, to take advantage of. | 31 (囗) | 追 |
M: zhuī, J: tsui, ou, K: chu |
To pursue, to chase, to follow | 162 (辵) | 還 |
M: huán (1), xuán (2) , J: kan, gen, kaeru, kaesu, K: hwan |
To go back, to return, to give something back. | 反 (68), 歸 (80) Radical 162 (辵) | 曠 |
M: kuàng, J: kō, K: gwang |
Empty, distant; to be alone; to be without a spouse. | 72 (日) | 今 |
M: jīn, J: kin, kon, ima, K: geum |
Now, at present. | 9 (人) | 吾 |
M: wú, J: go, waga, K: o |
I, me [first person pronoun]. | 30 (口) | 伐 |
M: fā, J: batsu, utsu, kiru, K: beol |
To attack, to do violence to; to cut down [a tree]. | 9 (人) | 是 |
M: shì, J: ze, kore, K: si |
This, these. | 72 (日) | 罷 |
M: bà, J: hi, yameru, yamu, makaru, K: pa |
To end, to close, to demobilize [an army], to dismiss. | 122 (网) | 師 |
M: shī, J: shi, K: sa |
1. Army. 2. Teacher; to take as one’s teacher. | 50 (巾, “napkin,” “kerchief”) |
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