Hanzi
Pronunciation
Meaning
Radical
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lesson04.txt
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Hanzi
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Pronunciation |
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Meaning |
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Radical |
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| 齊 |
M: qí, J: sei, K: je |
*1. The state of Qi. 2. To be equal, to be the same. | 210 (齊) | 桓 |
M: huán, J: kan, K: hwan |
Martial, military | 75 (木) | 公 |
M: gōng, J: kō, kimi, K: gong |
*1. Duke [a feudal title]. 2. [a surname; see Lesson Six for an example] 3. Master [polite suffix, similar to 生 10-2 and 子 29-2] 4. You, Sir [polite second person pronoun, similar to 子 29-3] | 12 (八) | 大 |
M: dà, J: tai, dai, ōkii, etc., K: dae |
Great, large, important. | 37 (大) | 臣 |
M: chén, J: shin, omi, K: sin |
*1. Minister; subject [of a ruler]. *2. [first-person pronoun when addressing a superior]. | 131 (臣) | 具 |
M: jù, J: gu, sonawaru, sonaeru, K: gu |
*1. To prepare. 2. Utensil, tool. 3. All, the whole, every [adverb]. | 12 (八) | 酒 |
M: jiŭ, J: shu, sake, K: ju |
Alcoholic beverage; [figurative usage] banquet. | 164 (酉, “fermented millet”) | 期 |
M: qī , J: ki, go, K: gi |
*1. To set an appointment, to choose a time, to set or determine. 2. To expect, to wait for. | 74 (月) | 日 |
M: rì, J: jitsu, nichi, nitsu, hi, K: il |
Sun; day, daily. | 72 (日) | 中 |
M: zhōng (1), zhòng (2), J: chū, naka, uchi, K: jung |
*1. Middle, midst. 2. To hit on target, to strike the middle of. | 2 (丨) | 管 |
M: guăn, J: kan, kuda, K: gwan |
Tube; pipe, flute. | 118 (竹, “bamboo”) | 仲 |
M: zhòng, J: chū, K: jung |
The second in order of birth. | 9 (人) | 至 |
M: zhì, J: shi, itaru , K: ji |
*1. To arrive. 2. To go so far as; to reach the point of. 3. When, when the time came that. 4. The ultimate, the most, the perfect. | 133 (至) | 舉 |
M: jǔ (1), jù (2), J: kyo, ageru, agaru, K: geo |
*1. To raise, to lift; to mobilize [troops]; to light [a fire]. 2. All, entire, every. | 134 (臼) | 觴 |
M: shāng, J: shō, K: sang |
Cup, goblet, drinking cup; to offer a toast. | 148 (角, “animal horns”) | 飲 |
M: yĭn, J: in, nomu, K: eum |
To drink. | 184 (食, “to eat”) | 半 |
M: bàn, J: han, nakaba, K: ban |
Half. | 24 (十, “ten”) | 棄 |
M: qì, J: ki, sutsu, suteru, K: gi |
To abandon, to cast aside, to reject. | 75 (木) | 曰 |
M: yuē, J: etsu, ochi, iwaku, K: wal |
*1. To say, to speak. 2. To be named, to be called. | 73 (曰) | 可 |
M: kĕ, J: koku, ka, ii, yoshi, -beshi, K: ga |
To be feasible, to be allowable, to be permissible. | 30 (口) | 乎 |
M: hū, J: ko, ya, ka, K: ho |
*1. [Question particle. Ends a sentence, indicating a question]. 2. [An exclamation particle, indicating surprise or emphasis]. 3. [A dialect substitution for the multipurpose preposition 於]. | 4 (丿) | 對 |
M: duì, J: tai, K: dae |
To reply, to answer. | 41 (寸) | 聞 |
M: wén, J: bun, mon, kiku, K: mun |
*1. To hear. 2. To smell. 3. Learning, fame, reputation (i.e., “what is heard”) | 128 (耳) | 入 |
M: rù, J: nyū, ju, iru, hairu, K: ip |
To enter. | 11 (入) | 舌 |
M: shé, J: zetsu, shita, K: seol |
Tongue. | 135 (舌) | 出 |
M: chū, J: sui, shutsu, deru, dasu, K: chul |
To go out, to come out, to emerge; to produce, to make come out. | 17 (凵, “receptacle”) | 計 |
M: jì, J: kei, hakaru, K: gye |
To plan, to calculate; plans, calculations. | 149 (言) | 如 |
M: rú, J: jo, nyo, gotoku, K: yeo |
*1. To resemble, to be like. 2. To go [to]. 3. If, supposing. | 38 (女, “female”) | 笑 |
M: xiào, J: shō, warau, emu, K: so |
To laugh, to smile. | 118 (竹) | 父 |
M: fù, J: fu, chichi, K: bu |
Father. | 88 (父) | 起 |
M: qĭ, J: ki, okiru, K: gi |
To rise; to get up [from sleep]. | 156 (走) | 就 |
M: jiù, J: shū, ju, tsuku, K: chwi |
*1. To proceed to, to go to. 2. To carry out, to accomplish. | 43 (尢, “lame”) | 坐 |
M: zuò, J: za, suwaru, K: jwa |
*1. To sit; seat, place [at a banquet or meeting]. 2. To try [someone] on criminal charges; to be brought to court [on a charge]. | 32 (土) |
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